{"id":156,"date":"2019-05-21T06:51:40","date_gmt":"2019-05-21T06:51:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=156"},"modified":"2019-05-21T06:54:28","modified_gmt":"2019-05-21T06:54:28","slug":"prototype-development-childrens-baba-suit","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/chapter\/prototype-development-childrens-baba-suit\/","title":{"rendered":"Prototype Development: Children\u2019s baba suit"},"content":{"raw":"<div><span style=\"float: right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/xXfBqC32OqM\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img src=\"http:\/\/epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/download.png\" alt=\"epgp books\" width=\"75px\" height=\"75px;\" \/><\/a>\r\n<\/span><\/div>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<strong>PROTOTYPE DEVELOPMENT: CHILDREN\u2019S BABA SUIT 1. INTRODUCTION<\/strong>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The requirement of infant garment is mounting day by day according to the seasons and also fashion changes. This is very simple to fabricate and effortlessly marketable both in urban and rural areas. There are different varieties garments are used for children\u2019s and some garments are worn by both - babysuit, romper and sunsuit of children\u2019s purposes. In the types of garment, the baba suit garment plays a major role in all categories of wears such as casual, formal, party and elegant wears. A baba suit is a two or three pieces combination garment of shorts, bib and a shirt. This garment especially worn by the boys age groups of three year and above. The Baba suit is constructed always with half sleeves shirt and knicker with bib attachment.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol start=\"2\">\r\n \t<li><strong> LEARNING OBJECTIVES<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Importance and types of children\u2019s apparel designing<\/li>\r\n \t<li>To know about the methods of developing prototype model of baby suit<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Understand the outline of various steps involved in drafting and construction of baba suit with variations<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<ol start=\"3\">\r\n \t<li><strong> HISTORY AND EVOLUTION<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The babsuit is first designed in America in the early 1900s. This is derived from the basic romper pattern \u201cSunsuit\u201d. This is a famous garment which is in used during the Moghul period. After the over a period of time the Pakisthan, Burma, and China were copied this pattern and converted with slight modification named as Baba suit. This garment is very much popular as party wear for young and toddlers children b ecause more number of styles can be introduced in the sleeveless styles, susbender belt, kincker styles.<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-157\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-53.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"434\" height=\"242\" \/>\r\n<ol start=\"4\">\r\n \t<li><strong> SELECTION OF FABRIC AND BABA SUIT STYLES<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Babasuit is a bodice full length and lower kincker pattern is extending till before the mid thigh . The selection of fabric is mainly based on variation in styles of babasuit . The bib attached with bottom knickers provides the graceful look and comfort.<\/p>\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-158\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-54.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"619\" height=\"330\" \/>\r\n\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-159\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-55.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"354\" height=\"405\" \/>\r\n<div>\r\n\r\n<strong>\u00a0 \u00a04.1 Factors to be considered while selecting fabric <\/strong>and<strong> styles for baba suit<\/strong>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">When it comes to choosing the right fabric materials and styles for baba suit it is very important to consider the following factors, because the action movements will be more at a point of period.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Combination of blend of fibers.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Fabric construction and its performance. Post fabric finishing processes imparted. Fashion and season<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Occasion, event, activity and location. Style features and suspenders length Figure type and pattern design<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Budget<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Type and time of wear<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a04.2 Specific Tools and materials required for constructing babsuit<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Pattern paper Marking chalk<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Scissors<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Carbon and tracing wheel Sewing machine<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Needle<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Bobbin case Bobbin<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Thread<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Canvas fabric or fusing material.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n\r\n<strong>\u00a0 4.3 Fibers and fabrics suitable for developing babasuit<\/strong>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">There are different styles of babasuit are available in a different kind of fabrics. It is important to consider by the own their preference on choosing natural or synthetic fibres. The hundred percent cotton is a natural fibre and it is a most popular choice for babasuit . The variety of cotton blends and synthetic blends used commonly used namely, georgette, cambric, crepe, rayon, damask satin materials. Poplin, Rubea , Lone, Cambric, Terricott and Corduroy materials.<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<strong>5. CONCEPTS\/ FACTORS FOR DESIGNING A BABA SUIT<\/strong>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The important factors to be considered while designing of babsuit for different enduse is the primary focus; but design approaches to these may vary with the age of the child. Then durability is the another important factor for play clothes and outerwear garments , whereas uniqueness and decoration of party dresses. The factors to be considered are<\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Type and kind of Design Age group<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Fabric patterns Fashion<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Comfort, Safety,<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Appearance of garment Ease of care<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<ol start=\"6\">\r\n \t<li><strong> PROTOTYPE DEVELOPMENT OF BABA SUIT MANUFACTURING PROCESS<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The\u00a0 prototype\u00a0 development\u00a0 of\u00a0 baba\u00a0 suit\u00a0 is\u00a0 patterned\u00a0 and\u00a0 constructed\u00a0 by\u00a0 several\u00a0 method\u00a0 ofoperations. The new style of\u00a0 \u00a0 baba suit pattern will be\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 developed with the\u00a0 following\u00a0 \u00a0steps including<\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0Designing,<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0Patterning,<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0Sampling<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0Cutting,<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Assembling<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0Construction flow process<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0Trims and decoration,<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0Finishing of garment<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<ol start=\"6\">\r\n \t<li><strong>1) DESIGNING OF BABA SUIT<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">This is baba suit design consists of garment features like bodice, knicker , suspender attachment, plain half decorative roundnecklineand attachment at knicker, Belt with attachment various bib with sleeves, pocket\u00a0 Velcro.<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-160\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-56.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"345\" height=\"366\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<div>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>6.2) FLAT PATTERNING OF BABA SUIT-. PATTERNING AND GARMENT CONSTRUCTION<\/strong><\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The key process of patterning is an basic art of manipulating and shaping a fabric to fit the exact curves of the human body and its depends on the silhouette of any garment. Pattern making is the intermediate process between garment design and garment construction. A pattern for a particular style of a garment is developed by using the body measurement and a set of instructions to develop the basic block. The accurate body measurement, patterns and adaptation forms the foundation o f successful garment. The bodice and kincker babasuit pattern can be adapted and transformed into various workable designs based on silhouettes, dart and pleats and panels.<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>6.2.1 Important Measurements Required for drafting Baba suit :<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The various measurements are needed for drafting the bodice, sleeve, knicker and bib pattern of baba suit.<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>FOR BODICE PATTERN- The measurements are<\/strong><\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<table class=\"lines aligncenter\" border=\"1\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>-\u2022 Shoulder<\/td>\r\n<td>-3\u201d<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\u2022 Front length<\/td>\r\n<td>-10\u201d<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\u2022 Back width<\/td>\r\n<td>-9\u201d<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\u2022 Back waist length<\/td>\r\n<td>-9\u201d<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\u2022 Shirt length<\/td>\r\n<td>-18\u201d<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\u2022 Neck circumference<\/td>\r\n<td>-4\u201d<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>FOR SLLEEVE PATTERN- The measurements are<\/strong>\r\n<table class=\"lines aligncenter\" border=\"1\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.063px\">\u2022 Short sleeve length<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 62.0625px\">-4.5\u201d<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 313.063px\">\u2022 Lower arm circumference<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 62.0625px\">-8\u201d<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<div>\r\n\r\n<strong>FOR KNICKER PATTERN- The measurements are<\/strong>\r\n<table class=\"lines aligncenter\" border=\"1\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 302.063px\">\u2022 Waist<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 73.0625px\">-18\u201d<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 302.063px\">\u2022Hip<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 73.0625px\">-21\u201d<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 302.063px\">\u2022 Waist to hip<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 73.0625px\">- 4\u201d<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 302.063px\">\u2022 Thigh circumference<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 73.0625px\">-2\u201d<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 302.063px\">\u2022 Crotch length<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 73.0625px\">-2.5\u201d<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 302.063px\">\u2022 Knicker length<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 73.0625px\">- 8\u201d<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>FOR BIB PATTERN- The measurements are<\/strong>\r\n<table class=\"aligncenter\" border=\"1\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\u2022 Bib Length<\/td>\r\n<td>- 4\u201d<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\u2022 Bib Width<\/td>\r\n<td>- 4\u201d<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\u2022 Suspenders length<\/td>\r\n<td>- 15\u201d<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Shape of bib can be modified according to the fashion and style<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>6.2.2. SAMPLING OF FABRIC REQUIREMENTS FOR BABASUIT<\/strong><\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The estimation of fabric requirement for babsuit is calculated according the to the style of design and width of fabrics taken .<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<strong>6.2.1 Fabric Calculation based on width of Fabric:<\/strong>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">For 36\u201d wide Fabric material: {2 x (Full Length) + Waist band length}<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">For 40\u201d wide Fabric material - {(Full Length) + Waist band length}<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">More than 40\u201d wide fabrics :\u00a0 One Full Length<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<strong>\u00a0 6.2.2. Formula for calculating fabric for Baba suit:<\/strong>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The Fabric width of =36\u201d is taken for our construction of shirt with plain bodice, plain knicker, plain sleeve, square bib with suspender<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n\r\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u2022\u00a0 Shirt length+5\u201d=23\u201d\r\n\r\n\u2022\u00a0 Baba suit with sleeve and collar:\r\n\r\n\u2022\u00a0 Shirt length +sleeve length+6\u201d=28.5\u201d\r\n\r\n\u2022\u00a0 knicker length +6\u201d=14.5\u201d\r\n\r\n\u2022\u00a0 Bib length-2\u201d=6\u201d\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Total fabric requirement - Twice shirt length+ sleeve length + knicker length+ bib+9\u201d=90.5\u201d<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>6.3) DRAFTING PROCEDURE FOR BABASUIT<\/strong><\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The standard drafting procedure is followed for developing babasuit pattern. The procedure flow process will vary according to the type pattern to be developed .The development of pattern which has ease allowances in the drafting procedure itself. After pattering, only the seam allowances will be added according to the requirement of fitting.<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<strong>6.3.1) DRAFTING PROCEDURE FOR DEVELOPING BASIC BODICE PATTERN<\/strong>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nThe various steps of instructions are followed for pattern development- Draw the rectangle of ABCD with the following measurements\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">AB=1\/4(chest + 5\u201d ease allowance as per design requirement<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">AD=BC=back waist length+1\/2\u201d.<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Mark AG=1\/2 back width<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Mark the line AF=1\/12 Chest and\u00a0 AH=1\u201d at a time<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Mark the point\u00a0 of AJ=1\/12 chest+1\/4\u201d= AF+1\/4\u201d<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Mark and connect GK=1\u201d<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Join the points of back neck line HF<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Connect the front neck line JF with dotted line<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Connect the shoulder seam.FK with a straight line<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Then Mark BL=1\/4 chest=5\u201d on the pattern\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0Draws GO parallel to and equal to BL.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Mark KX=1\/3 KO and XY=1\/2\u201d. Joint the armscye lines<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0Connect back armscye line KXL with a bold line.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>oMark the point CM=1\/2\u201d.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Then connect LM for side seam line marking.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-161\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-57.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"269\" height=\"415\" \/>\r\n<div>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">After patterning, mark the details on the pattern like the onfold line, grain line, pattern name, garment name , cut no, layout details, pattern name, seam allowances details.<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<strong>6.3.2)<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0<strong>DRAFTING\u00a0\u00a0 PROCEDURE\u00a0\u00a0 FOR\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 DEVELOPING\u00a0\u00a0 BASIC\u00a0\u00a0 PLAIN\u00a0\u00a0 SLEEVE\u00a0<\/strong><strong>PATTERN<\/strong>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The various steps of instructions are followed for pattern development- First draw rectangle ABCD with the following measurements<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Mark the points AB=1\/4(chest -1.5\u201d ease allowance)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Then mark AD=BC= Sleeve length+1\/2\u201d.<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Mark AE=1\/2 of AB on the line<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">CE=1\/2 of\u00a0 Lower arm circumference measurements - 1\u201d<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Take BE Line and divide the line in to three equal parts namely A, B, C.<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">AA1=1\/4\u201d BB1=1\/4\u201d CC1=1\/4\u201d CC2=1\/2\u201d<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Join the points\u00a0 BE with a bold line<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Connect B, a, b, c1 &amp;E with dotted line for back arm hole line.<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Connect B, a1, b1,c2 &amp; E with a Curved line\u00a0 for back arm hole line.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nThen mark the details on the pattern like the onfold line, grain line, pattern name, garment name , cut no, layout details, pattern name, seam allowances details.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<strong>6.3.3) DRAFTING PROCEDURE FOR DEVELOPING BASIC KNICKER PATTERN<\/strong>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nThe various steps of instructions to be followed for pattern development- First draw rectangle ABCD with the following measurements\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Mark the line AB=1\/4(waist + 3\u201d ease allowance)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Mark the points AD=BC=knicker length+1\/2\u201d.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Mark AE=1\/2 Hip=4.5\u201d\u00a0 and DF=1\/4 Hip<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-162\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-58.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"255\" height=\"183\" \/>\r\n<div>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>EG=1\/4\u201d and EH=1\/2\u201d with dotted line on the pattern Join EGF with a bold line for back crotch line.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Connect the front crotch line EHF with dotted line.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>After patterning, mark all the details on the pattern like the onfold line, grain line, pattern name, garment name , cut no, layout details, pattern name, seam allowances details.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>6.3.4.) DRAFTING PROCEDURE FOR DEVELOPING BASIC BIB PATTERN<\/strong><\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The various steps of instructions to be followed for pattern development- First draw rectangle ABCD with the following measurements<\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">First mark AB=1\/4(chest -2.5\u201d ease allowance)<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Mark AD=BC= BIB length+1\/2\u201d.<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Mark AE=1\/4 of AB then mark DF= 1\u201d at a time Connect BEDF with a bold curved for bib shape<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-163\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-59.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"283\" height=\"210\" \/>\r\n<div>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">After patterning, mark all the details on the pattern like the onfold line, grain line, pattern name, garment name , cut no, layout details, pattern name, seam allowances details<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<strong>6.3.5)<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0<strong>STANDARD SEAM ALLOWANCES FOR PATTERNS<\/strong>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\no\u00a0\u00a0 Mark \u00bc\u201d for shoulder and neckline\r\n\r\no\u00a0\u00a0 Mark 3\u201d for knicker hem \u2022 Leave 1\u201d for sleeve hem.\r\n\r\no\u00a0\u00a0 Mark \u00bd\u201d for all other seams\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<strong>6.4) PATTERN LAYOIT AND CUTTING<\/strong>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The laying of fabric is mainly based on the foldable pattern required for construction. The open fold layout which commonly used for all the garments. But lengthwise and crosswise fold will be suitable for children\u2019s garment pattern layout. After laying the , the fabric samples to be cur either manual cutting or machine cutting methods. The following steps for cutting the fabric are<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">First fold the fabric lengthwise to become double layer with wrong side facing each other. Place the paper pattern on top of it, pin.\u00a0<span style=\"text-align: justify;font-size: 1em\">Mark the seam allowance on the fabric <\/span><span style=\"text-align: justify;font-size: 1em\">Trace sewing lines and markings on the fabric by using carbon and tracing wheel. <\/span><span style=\"text-align: justify;font-size: 1em\">Cut fabric out according to the front and back pattern <\/span><span style=\"text-align: justify;font-size: 1em\">Then mark and tack all the pattern separately ans send it for sewing process.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<strong>6.5. GARMENTS COMPONENTS FOR SEWING<\/strong>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Before going for sewing process, first check what the garment components are to be sewed. Based on the type and list of components only, the construction flow process will be decided. So the flat pattern design of baba suit consist of the following garment components namely<\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Front bodice pattern<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Back bodice pattern<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Front and back Sleeve pattern<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Front and back knicker<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Bib pattern<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Suspender strap<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Neckline shape bias pattern<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Pocket piece pattern<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<strong>6.6) CONSTRUCTION FLOW PROCESS FOR BABASUIT<\/strong>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The construction will be done based on the sequential order of components to be added in the basic silhouette of garment pattern. As per the patterning, the components to be stitched one by one with selected type of sewing machine, needle, thread, seam type and stitch type. Depending the type of seam stitched on the hem line, the machine and type of seam will be selected accordingly.<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>6.6.1 ) CONSTRUCTION FLOW PROCESS FOR SHIRT<\/strong><\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The step by step construction flow process of bodice or shirt as follows<\/p>\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-164\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-60.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"577\" height=\"441\" \/>\r\n\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-165\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-61.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"576\" height=\"439\" \/>\r\n\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-166\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-62.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"665\" height=\"538\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"7\">\r\n \t<li><strong>SUMMARY<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Finally let me conclude about the patterning and prototype development of babasuit for boy children wear.. The Baba suit is a combination of top and bottom garment with suspender attachment. Cotton and georgette are supreme material for developing conventional styles of baba suit for especially party wears . The consumption of the fabric depends on the size, width of fabric, style features and budget. We have also understood about the measurements, drafting steps, components and construction flow process involved in the drafting and construction of Baba suit. Finally, we have learnt the technique of pattern development and sewing skills elemental for prototype development of baba suit.<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<table>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><strong>you can view video on Prototype Development: Children\u2019s baba suit <\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/xXfBqC32OqM\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-120\" src=\"http:\/\/epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/download.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"36\" height=\"36\" \/><\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>References<\/strong>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Debbie Ann Gioello (2002): Understanding fabrics: From Fibre to Finished cloth, Fairchild Publications, New York.<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Helen Joseph-Armstrong (1995): Pattern making for fashion Design. Prentice Hall,<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Winifred Aldrich (2011): Metric pattern cutting for childrens wear, Blackwell Science Ltd., London.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<strong>Web links<\/strong>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">https:\/\/quizlet.com\/124458075\/pattern-making-terms-flash-cards\/<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">http:\/\/www.startsewing.co.uk\/patternterminology.html<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">https:\/\/www.trishnewbery.com\/knowledge\/patternmaking\/patternmaking-terminology\/<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">http:\/\/textileclothingmaterials.blogspot.in\/2009\/07\/pattern-drafting-glossary-terms.html<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">http:\/\/iftekharrahman.weebly.com\/uploads\/2\/6\/4\/2\/26428189\/terms_of_pattern_making_22-04-14.pdf<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">https:\/\/makersrow.com\/blog\/2015\/04\/a-z-glossary-on-apparel-manufacturing\/ http:\/\/www.madehow.com\/Volume-4\/Children-s-Clothing.html<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">https:\/\/www.slideshare.net\/anithabala\/baby-frock<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><\/p>","rendered":"<div><span style=\"float: right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/xXfBqC32OqM\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/download.png\" alt=\"epgp books\" width=\"75px\" height=\"75px;\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<\/span><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>PROTOTYPE DEVELOPMENT: CHILDREN\u2019S BABA SUIT 1. INTRODUCTION<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The requirement of infant garment is mounting day by day according to the seasons and also fashion changes. This is very simple to fabricate and effortlessly marketable both in urban and rural areas. There are different varieties garments are used for children\u2019s and some garments are worn by both &#8211; babysuit, romper and sunsuit of children\u2019s purposes. In the types of garment, the baba suit garment plays a major role in all categories of wears such as casual, formal, party and elegant wears. A baba suit is a two or three pieces combination garment of shorts, bib and a shirt. This garment especially worn by the boys age groups of three year and above. The Baba suit is constructed always with half sleeves shirt and knicker with bib attachment.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong> LEARNING OBJECTIVES<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>Importance and types of children\u2019s apparel designing<\/li>\n<li>To know about the methods of developing prototype model of baby suit<\/li>\n<li>Understand the outline of various steps involved in drafting and construction of baba suit with variations<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><strong> HISTORY AND EVOLUTION<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The babsuit is first designed in America in the early 1900s. This is derived from the basic romper pattern \u201cSunsuit\u201d. This is a famous garment which is in used during the Moghul period. After the over a period of time the Pakisthan, Burma, and China were copied this pattern and converted with slight modification named as Baba suit. This garment is very much popular as party wear for young and toddlers children b ecause more number of styles can be introduced in the sleeveless styles, susbender belt, kincker styles.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-157\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-53.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"434\" height=\"242\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-53.png 434w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-53-300x167.png 300w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-53-65x36.png 65w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-53-225x125.png 225w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-53-350x195.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 434px) 100vw, 434px\" \/><\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><strong> SELECTION OF FABRIC AND BABA SUIT STYLES<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Babasuit is a bodice full length and lower kincker pattern is extending till before the mid thigh . The selection of fabric is mainly based on variation in styles of babasuit . The bib attached with bottom knickers provides the graceful look and comfort.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-158\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-54.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"619\" height=\"330\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-54.png 619w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-54-300x160.png 300w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-54-65x35.png 65w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-54-225x120.png 225w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-54-350x187.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 619px) 100vw, 619px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-159\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-55.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"354\" height=\"405\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-55.png 354w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-55-262x300.png 262w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-55-65x74.png 65w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-55-225x257.png 225w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-55-350x400.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 354px) 100vw, 354px\" \/><\/p>\n<div>\n<p><strong>\u00a0 \u00a04.1 Factors to be considered while selecting fabric <\/strong>and<strong> styles for baba suit<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">When it comes to choosing the right fabric materials and styles for baba suit it is very important to consider the following factors, because the action movements will be more at a point of period.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Combination of blend of fibers.<\/li>\n<li>Fabric construction and its performance. Post fabric finishing processes imparted. Fashion and season<\/li>\n<li>Occasion, event, activity and location. Style features and suspenders length Figure type and pattern design<\/li>\n<li>Budget<\/li>\n<li>Type and time of wear<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>\u00a0 \u00a04.2 Specific Tools and materials required for constructing babsuit<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Pattern paper Marking chalk<\/li>\n<li>Scissors<\/li>\n<li>Carbon and tracing wheel Sewing machine<\/li>\n<li>Needle<\/li>\n<li>Bobbin case Bobbin<\/li>\n<li>Thread<\/li>\n<li>Canvas fabric or fusing material.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong>\u00a0 4.3 Fibers and fabrics suitable for developing babasuit<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">There are different styles of babasuit are available in a different kind of fabrics. It is important to consider by the own their preference on choosing natural or synthetic fibres. The hundred percent cotton is a natural fibre and it is a most popular choice for babasuit . The variety of cotton blends and synthetic blends used commonly used namely, georgette, cambric, crepe, rayon, damask satin materials. Poplin, Rubea , Lone, Cambric, Terricott and Corduroy materials.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. CONCEPTS\/ FACTORS FOR DESIGNING A BABA SUIT<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The important factors to be considered while designing of babsuit for different enduse is the primary focus; but design approaches to these may vary with the age of the child. Then durability is the another important factor for play clothes and outerwear garments , whereas uniqueness and decoration of party dresses. The factors to be considered are<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Type and kind of Design Age group<\/li>\n<li>Fabric patterns Fashion<\/li>\n<li>Comfort, Safety,<\/li>\n<li>Appearance of garment Ease of care<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li><strong> PROTOTYPE DEVELOPMENT OF BABA SUIT MANUFACTURING PROCESS<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The\u00a0 prototype\u00a0 development\u00a0 of\u00a0 baba\u00a0 suit\u00a0 is\u00a0 patterned\u00a0 and\u00a0 constructed\u00a0 by\u00a0 several\u00a0 method\u00a0 ofoperations. The new style of\u00a0 \u00a0 baba suit pattern will be\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 developed with the\u00a0 following\u00a0 \u00a0steps including<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0Designing,<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Patterning,<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Sampling<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Cutting,<\/li>\n<li>Assembling<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Construction flow process<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Trims and decoration,<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Finishing of garment<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li><strong>1) DESIGNING OF BABA SUIT<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">This is baba suit design consists of garment features like bodice, knicker , suspender attachment, plain half decorative roundnecklineand attachment at knicker, Belt with attachment various bib with sleeves, pocket\u00a0 Velcro.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-160\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-56.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"345\" height=\"366\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-56.png 345w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-56-283x300.png 283w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-56-65x69.png 65w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-56-225x239.png 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 345px) 100vw, 345px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>6.2) FLAT PATTERNING OF BABA SUIT-. PATTERNING AND GARMENT CONSTRUCTION<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The key process of patterning is an basic art of manipulating and shaping a fabric to fit the exact curves of the human body and its depends on the silhouette of any garment. Pattern making is the intermediate process between garment design and garment construction. A pattern for a particular style of a garment is developed by using the body measurement and a set of instructions to develop the basic block. The accurate body measurement, patterns and adaptation forms the foundation o f successful garment. The bodice and kincker babasuit pattern can be adapted and transformed into various workable designs based on silhouettes, dart and pleats and panels.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>6.2.1 Important Measurements Required for drafting Baba suit :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The various measurements are needed for drafting the bodice, sleeve, knicker and bib pattern of baba suit.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>FOR BODICE PATTERN- The measurements are<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table class=\"lines aligncenter\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>-\u2022 Shoulder<\/td>\n<td>-3\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u2022 Front length<\/td>\n<td>-10\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u2022 Back width<\/td>\n<td>-9\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u2022 Back waist length<\/td>\n<td>-9\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u2022 Shirt length<\/td>\n<td>-18\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u2022 Neck circumference<\/td>\n<td>-4\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>FOR SLLEEVE PATTERN- The measurements are<\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\"lines aligncenter\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.063px\">\u2022 Short sleeve length<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 62.0625px\">-4.5\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 313.063px\">\u2022 Lower arm circumference<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 62.0625px\">-8\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div>\n<p><strong>FOR KNICKER PATTERN- The measurements are<\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\"lines aligncenter\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 302.063px\">\u2022 Waist<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 73.0625px\">-18\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 302.063px\">\u2022Hip<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 73.0625px\">-21\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 302.063px\">\u2022 Waist to hip<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 73.0625px\">&#8211; 4\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 302.063px\">\u2022 Thigh circumference<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 73.0625px\">-2\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 302.063px\">\u2022 Crotch length<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 73.0625px\">-2.5\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 302.063px\">\u2022 Knicker length<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 73.0625px\">&#8211; 8\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>FOR BIB PATTERN- The measurements are<\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\"aligncenter\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u2022 Bib Length<\/td>\n<td>&#8211; 4\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u2022 Bib Width<\/td>\n<td>&#8211; 4\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u2022 Suspenders length<\/td>\n<td>&#8211; 15\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Shape of bib can be modified according to the fashion and style<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>6.2.2. SAMPLING OF FABRIC REQUIREMENTS FOR BABASUIT<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The estimation of fabric requirement for babsuit is calculated according the to the style of design and width of fabrics taken .<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>6.2.1 Fabric Calculation based on width of Fabric:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">For 36\u201d wide Fabric material: {2 x (Full Length) + Waist band length}<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">For 40\u201d wide Fabric material &#8211; {(Full Length) + Waist band length}<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">More than 40\u201d wide fabrics :\u00a0 One Full Length<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u00a0 6.2.2. Formula for calculating fabric for Baba suit:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The Fabric width of =36\u201d is taken for our construction of shirt with plain bodice, plain knicker, plain sleeve, square bib with suspender<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u2022\u00a0 Shirt length+5\u201d=23\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u2022\u00a0 Baba suit with sleeve and collar:<\/p>\n<p>\u2022\u00a0 Shirt length +sleeve length+6\u201d=28.5\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u2022\u00a0 knicker length +6\u201d=14.5\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u2022\u00a0 Bib length-2\u201d=6\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Total fabric requirement &#8211; Twice shirt length+ sleeve length + knicker length+ bib+9\u201d=90.5\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>6.3) DRAFTING PROCEDURE FOR BABASUIT<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The standard drafting procedure is followed for developing babasuit pattern. The procedure flow process will vary according to the type pattern to be developed .The development of pattern which has ease allowances in the drafting procedure itself. After pattering, only the seam allowances will be added according to the requirement of fitting.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>6.3.1) DRAFTING PROCEDURE FOR DEVELOPING BASIC BODICE PATTERN<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The various steps of instructions are followed for pattern development- Draw the rectangle of ABCD with the following measurements<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">AB=1\/4(chest + 5\u201d ease allowance as per design requirement<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">AD=BC=back waist length+1\/2\u201d.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Mark AG=1\/2 back width<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Mark the line AF=1\/12 Chest and\u00a0 AH=1\u201d at a time<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Mark the point\u00a0 of AJ=1\/12 chest+1\/4\u201d= AF+1\/4\u201d<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Mark and connect GK=1\u201d<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Join the points of back neck line HF<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Connect the front neck line JF with dotted line<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Connect the shoulder seam.FK with a straight line<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Then Mark BL=1\/4 chest=5\u201d on the pattern\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0Draws GO parallel to and equal to BL.<\/li>\n<li>Mark KX=1\/3 KO and XY=1\/2\u201d. Joint the armscye lines<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Connect back armscye line KXL with a bold line.<\/li>\n<li>oMark the point CM=1\/2\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Then connect LM for side seam line marking.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-161\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-57.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"269\" height=\"415\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-57.png 269w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-57-194x300.png 194w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-57-65x100.png 65w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-57-225x347.png 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 269px) 100vw, 269px\" \/><\/p>\n<div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">After patterning, mark the details on the pattern like the onfold line, grain line, pattern name, garment name , cut no, layout details, pattern name, seam allowances details.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>6.3.2)<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0<strong>DRAFTING\u00a0\u00a0 PROCEDURE\u00a0\u00a0 FOR\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 DEVELOPING\u00a0\u00a0 BASIC\u00a0\u00a0 PLAIN\u00a0\u00a0 SLEEVE\u00a0<\/strong><strong>PATTERN<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The various steps of instructions are followed for pattern development- First draw rectangle ABCD with the following measurements<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Mark the points AB=1\/4(chest -1.5\u201d ease allowance)<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Then mark AD=BC= Sleeve length+1\/2\u201d.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Mark AE=1\/2 of AB on the line<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">CE=1\/2 of\u00a0 Lower arm circumference measurements &#8211; 1\u201d<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Take BE Line and divide the line in to three equal parts namely A, B, C.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">AA1=1\/4\u201d BB1=1\/4\u201d CC1=1\/4\u201d CC2=1\/2\u201d<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Join the points\u00a0 BE with a bold line<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Connect B, a, b, c1 &amp;E with dotted line for back arm hole line.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Connect B, a1, b1,c2 &amp; E with a Curved line\u00a0 for back arm hole line.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Then mark the details on the pattern like the onfold line, grain line, pattern name, garment name , cut no, layout details, pattern name, seam allowances details.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>6.3.3) DRAFTING PROCEDURE FOR DEVELOPING BASIC KNICKER PATTERN<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The various steps of instructions to be followed for pattern development- First draw rectangle ABCD with the following measurements<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Mark the line AB=1\/4(waist + 3\u201d ease allowance)<\/li>\n<li>Mark the points AD=BC=knicker length+1\/2\u201d.<\/li>\n<li>Mark AE=1\/2 Hip=4.5\u201d\u00a0 and DF=1\/4 Hip<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-162\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-58.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"255\" height=\"183\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-58.png 255w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-58-65x47.png 65w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-58-225x161.png 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 255px) 100vw, 255px\" \/><\/p>\n<div>\n<ul>\n<li>EG=1\/4\u201d and EH=1\/2\u201d with dotted line on the pattern Join EGF with a bold line for back crotch line.<\/li>\n<li>Connect the front crotch line EHF with dotted line.<\/li>\n<li>After patterning, mark all the details on the pattern like the onfold line, grain line, pattern name, garment name , cut no, layout details, pattern name, seam allowances details.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>6.3.4.) DRAFTING PROCEDURE FOR DEVELOPING BASIC BIB PATTERN<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The various steps of instructions to be followed for pattern development- First draw rectangle ABCD with the following measurements<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">First mark AB=1\/4(chest -2.5\u201d ease allowance)<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Mark AD=BC= BIB length+1\/2\u201d.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Mark AE=1\/4 of AB then mark DF= 1\u201d at a time Connect BEDF with a bold curved for bib shape<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-163\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-59.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"283\" height=\"210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-59.png 283w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-59-65x48.png 65w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-59-225x167.png 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 283px) 100vw, 283px\" \/><\/p>\n<div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">After patterning, mark all the details on the pattern like the onfold line, grain line, pattern name, garment name , cut no, layout details, pattern name, seam allowances details<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>6.3.5)<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0<strong>STANDARD SEAM ALLOWANCES FOR PATTERNS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>o\u00a0\u00a0 Mark \u00bc\u201d for shoulder and neckline<\/p>\n<p>o\u00a0\u00a0 Mark 3\u201d for knicker hem \u2022 Leave 1\u201d for sleeve hem.<\/p>\n<p>o\u00a0\u00a0 Mark \u00bd\u201d for all other seams<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>6.4) PATTERN LAYOIT AND CUTTING<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The laying of fabric is mainly based on the foldable pattern required for construction. The open fold layout which commonly used for all the garments. But lengthwise and crosswise fold will be suitable for children\u2019s garment pattern layout. After laying the , the fabric samples to be cur either manual cutting or machine cutting methods. The following steps for cutting the fabric are<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">First fold the fabric lengthwise to become double layer with wrong side facing each other. Place the paper pattern on top of it, pin.\u00a0<span style=\"text-align: justify;font-size: 1em\">Mark the seam allowance on the fabric <\/span><span style=\"text-align: justify;font-size: 1em\">Trace sewing lines and markings on the fabric by using carbon and tracing wheel. <\/span><span style=\"text-align: justify;font-size: 1em\">Cut fabric out according to the front and back pattern <\/span><span style=\"text-align: justify;font-size: 1em\">Then mark and tack all the pattern separately ans send it for sewing process.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>6.5. GARMENTS COMPONENTS FOR SEWING<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Before going for sewing process, first check what the garment components are to be sewed. Based on the type and list of components only, the construction flow process will be decided. So the flat pattern design of baba suit consist of the following garment components namely<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Front bodice pattern<\/li>\n<li>Back bodice pattern<\/li>\n<li>Front and back Sleeve pattern<\/li>\n<li>Front and back knicker<\/li>\n<li>Bib pattern<\/li>\n<li>Suspender strap<\/li>\n<li>Neckline shape bias pattern<\/li>\n<li>Pocket piece pattern<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>6.6) CONSTRUCTION FLOW PROCESS FOR BABASUIT<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The construction will be done based on the sequential order of components to be added in the basic silhouette of garment pattern. As per the patterning, the components to be stitched one by one with selected type of sewing machine, needle, thread, seam type and stitch type. Depending the type of seam stitched on the hem line, the machine and type of seam will be selected accordingly.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>6.6.1 ) CONSTRUCTION FLOW PROCESS FOR SHIRT<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">The step by step construction flow process of bodice or shirt as follows<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-164\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-60.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"577\" height=\"441\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-60.png 577w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-60-300x229.png 300w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-60-65x50.png 65w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-60-225x172.png 225w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-60-350x268.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 577px) 100vw, 577px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-165\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-61.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"576\" height=\"439\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-61.png 576w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-61-300x229.png 300w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-61-65x50.png 65w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-61-225x171.png 225w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-61-350x267.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-166\" src=\"http:\/\/hsp07.epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-62.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"665\" height=\"538\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-62.png 665w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-62-300x243.png 300w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-62-65x53.png 65w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-62-225x182.png 225w, https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/251\/2019\/05\/Untitled-62-350x283.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 665px) 100vw, 665px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li><strong>SUMMARY<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Finally let me conclude about the patterning and prototype development of babasuit for boy children wear.. The Baba suit is a combination of top and bottom garment with suspender attachment. Cotton and georgette are supreme material for developing conventional styles of baba suit for especially party wears . The consumption of the fabric depends on the size, width of fabric, style features and budget. We have also understood about the measurements, drafting steps, components and construction flow process involved in the drafting and construction of Baba suit. Finally, we have learnt the technique of pattern development and sewing skills elemental for prototype development of baba suit.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>you can view video on Prototype Development: Children\u2019s baba suit <\/strong><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/xXfBqC32OqM\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-120\" src=\"http:\/\/epgpbooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/download.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"36\" height=\"36\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Debbie Ann Gioello (2002): Understanding fabrics: From Fibre to Finished cloth, Fairchild Publications, New York.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Helen Joseph-Armstrong (1995): Pattern making for fashion Design. Prentice Hall,<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Winifred Aldrich (2011): Metric pattern cutting for childrens wear, Blackwell Science Ltd., London.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Web links<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">https:\/\/quizlet.com\/124458075\/pattern-making-terms-flash-cards\/<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">http:\/\/www.startsewing.co.uk\/patternterminology.html<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">https:\/\/www.trishnewbery.com\/knowledge\/patternmaking\/patternmaking-terminology\/<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">http:\/\/textileclothingmaterials.blogspot.in\/2009\/07\/pattern-drafting-glossary-terms.html<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">http:\/\/iftekharrahman.weebly.com\/uploads\/2\/6\/4\/2\/26428189\/terms_of_pattern_making_22-04-14.pdf<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">https:\/\/makersrow.com\/blog\/2015\/04\/a-z-glossary-on-apparel-manufacturing\/ http:\/\/www.madehow.com\/Volume-4\/Children-s-Clothing.html<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">https:\/\/www.slideshare.net\/anithabala\/baby-frock<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\n","protected":false},"author":8,"menu_order":16,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":["dr-v-krishnaveni"],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[63],"license":[],"class_list":["post-156","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","contributor-dr-v-krishnaveni"],"part":3,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/156","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/156\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":169,"href":"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/156\/revisions\/169"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/3"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/156\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=156"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=156"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=156"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in\/hsp07\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=156"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}